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ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) QS #7

Europe · Zurich, Switzerland · startup-ecosystem tier 1 · website

Established in 1855 as the Swiss Federal Polytechnic to train engineers and scientists for the young federal state, ETH Zurich became a leading technical university whose alumni include Albert Einstein.

The fuller picture

What a ranking doesn't show, scored 0-100 from sourced research.

EntrepreneurialResearchFacultyAlumniSpeakersEcosystemGrantsAffordabilityStudy-lifeWork-study
Strongest
Research power 97Cross-pollination / ecosystem 94Alumni network & famous alumni 90
Worth weighing
Affordability (tuition + cost of living) 58 (expensive)Study-life balance 78

Dimensions in detail

Entrepreneurial intensity88

ETH Zurich is one of the world's most entrepreneurial technical universities, with a deep-tech founder culture, a dedicated Innovation and Entrepreneurship Lab (ieLab), and the well-funded Pioneer Fellowship incubation program. It has produced more than 600 spin-offs with very high survival rates and rising venture investment, placing it among the global leaders outside Silicon Valley.

  • 37 new spin-offs founded in 2024; over 615 spin-offs created in total, of which 530 remain active
  • 5-year spin-off survival rate of 93% and 10-year survival rate of 81%
  • Pioneer Fellowship provides CHF 120,000 over 12 months (ICT/engineering) or CHF 180,000 over 18 months (life sciences/medtech) to founders
  • ETH Innovation and Entrepreneurship Lab (ieLab) acts as the central one-stop incubator and coaching hub for founders
  • Investments into ETH spin-offs rose to CHF 425 million in 2024, up about 25% year over year
  • Notable spin-offs include Sensirion, GlycoVaxyn, Optotune, InSphero and Dacuda
Research power97

ETH Zurich is one of the world's leading research universities, with 22 Nobel Prizes connected to it (including Albert Einstein), strong ERC grant success, and major labs spanning physics, chemistry, computer science and engineering. It is consistently ranked the top university in continental Europe for research.

  • 21 to 22 Nobel Prizes connected to ETH Zurich, including Albert Einstein (Physics, 1921) and exoplanet pioneers Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz (Physics, 2019)
  • ERC grant strength: about 18.4 percent success on ERC Starting Grant applications and roughly 24 percent on ERC Consolidator Grants, well above European averages
  • Origins of life initiative led by Nobel laureate Didier Queloz, with over 40 research groups across five departments and a 9 million Swiss franc six-year budget
  • Long-running IBM Research Zurich partnership (scanning tunneling microscope, Nobel 1986) and a new joint AI and computing research agreement
  • About 80 new patents per year and roughly 195 spin-off companies created between 1996 and 2009
Star faculty teaching86

ETH Zurich pairs world-class research with a strong teaching culture in which leading professors actively lecture core and undergraduate courses, reinforced by the annual Credit Suisse Award for Best Teaching given to top faculty. Several internationally prominent researchers teach regular courses, though some star names (like Nobel laureate Didier Queloz) hold part-time appointments.

  • Didier Queloz, 2019 Nobel Prize in Physics (exoplanets), is a (part-time) professor of physics at ETH Zurich and leads the Queloz Group.
  • Torsten Hoefler, high-performance computing and deep learning, teaches a Concurrency and Parallelism course (with M. Vechev) in the Computer Science department.
  • John Lygeros, Professor of Control and Computation at the Automatic Control Laboratory, won the 2016 Credit Suisse Award for Best Teaching.
  • Laurent Vanbever (networks/D-ITET) won the 2020 Credit Suisse Award for Best Teaching; Ghislain Fourny (Computer Science) won the 2022 award.
  • Otmar Hilliges, Professor of Computer Science (computer vision, AR, robotics), teaches in the CS department.
  • The Credit Suisse Award for Best Teaching, conferred annually on ETH Day, recognizes leading professors for high-quality teaching.
Alumni network & famous alumni90

ETH Zurich has one of the most prestigious alumni rosters in the world, headlined by Albert Einstein and 22 associated Nobel laureates, plus Fields Medal, Turing Award and Pritzker Prize winners, supported by an active global ETH Alumni Association of around 35,000 members. Its reach in science, architecture and deep-tech entrepreneurship is world-leading, though it produces fewer mega-billionaire alumni than top US business-oriented universities.

  • 22 Nobel laureates associated with ETH Zurich, including Albert Einstein (Physics 1921), Wolfgang Pauli (1945) and Didier Queloz (2019)
  • Notable alumni include polymath John von Neumann, architects Santiago Calatrava and Max Frisch, and Turing Award winner Niklaus Wirth (1984)
  • Fields Medalists include Alessio Figalli (2018); ETH also counts three Pritzker Prize winners
  • ETH Alumni Association founded in 1889 with around 35,000 members worldwide
  • As of 2022, 527 ETH Zurich spin-off companies had been created, reflecting a strong deep-tech entrepreneurial network
Prominent figures passing through88

ETH Zurich draws a steady stream of prominent figures through its public inaugural and farewell lectures, ETH Day ceremonies each November, and honorary doctorate awards, backed by 21 associated Nobel laureates and a heritage including Albert Einstein. As a world-leading science and technology institution, it is a frequent stop for top scientists, founders, and public intellectuals.

  • ETH Zurich has 21 Nobel laureates associated with it, including Albert Einstein (Physics, 1921)
  • Public inaugural, farewell, and introductory lectures are a long-standing ETH tradition, offered with live streaming
  • ETH Day, held each November in the historic Main Building, features speeches by dignitaries and conferral of honorary doctorates
  • Recent honorary doctorate recipients include Professor Jason W. Chin (genetic code expansion) and Professor Scott E. Denmark (catalysis)
  • Notable alumni and founders include Auguste Piccard and entrepreneur Philippe Kahn (founder of Borland and three other firms)
  • The Katharina von Salis Visiting Faculty Fellowship brings visiting fellows for guest lectures and short courses
Cross-pollination / ecosystem94

ETH Zurich sits at the center of one of the world's densest research and tech ecosystems, sharing the city with the University of Zurich (whose central campus is adjacent to ETH's main building) and surrounded by major corporate labs and the broader ETH Domain. The Greater Zurich Area combines top universities, federal research institutes, and big-tech R&D hubs, giving exceptional cross-pollination opportunities.

  • University of Zurich's main campus is directly adjacent to ETH Zurich's central Zentrum campus in downtown Zurich
  • Google's Zurich engineering campus employs over 5,000 people and is its largest engineering hub outside the United States, with researchers embedded in ETH labs
  • IBM Research Zurich has operated in nearby Ruschlikon since 1962; Disney Research and Microsoft also run labs in the area
  • Part of the ETH Domain alongside EPFL (Lausanne) and four federal research institutes: PSI (Villigen), Empa (Dubendorf), Eawag and WSL
  • Over 400 spin-offs founded since 1996 (record 43 in 2023), with a 93 percent survival rate after 5 years
  • Innovation infrastructure includes Innovation Park Zurich, Technopark Zurich, and Bio-Technopark Schlieren-Zurich
Grants & funding provided82

ETH Zurich provides substantial university funded support, including the fully funded Excellence Scholarship and Opportunity Programme (ESOP) covering tuition plus living costs, need based social scholarships, and generous Pioneer Fellowships for student and researcher startups, placing it among the stronger global universities on direct funding.

  • Excellence Scholarship and Opportunity Programme (ESOP): tuition fee waiver plus CHF 12,000 per semester living stipend for the full Master duration
  • Approximately 60 ESOP scholarships awarded per academic year, decided by the Rector
  • ETH Pioneer Fellowship: CHF 120,000 over 12 months (ICT/Space/Engineering) or CHF 180,000 over 18 months (Life Sciences/Medtech) for startups
  • Social Impact Incubation Pioneer track: CHF 150,000 over 18 months
  • Need based social scholarships for Bachelor and Master students as subsidiary partial funding
  • ESOP and Pioneer Fellowships partly funded via the ETH Zurich Foundation
Affordability (tuition + cost of living)58

ETH Zurich has remarkably low tuition: about CHF 1,460 a year for everyone, rising to roughly CHF 4,380 a year for international students who moved to Switzerland to study from autumn 2025. The catch is Zurich, one of the most expensive cities on earth, where students need roughly CHF 18,000 to CHF 28,000 a year to live. Near-free tuition keeps it relatively affordable overall, but the brutal cost of living caps the score in the upper-middle range.

  • Tuition is about CHF 730 per semester (CHF 1,460 a year); international newcomers pay about CHF 2,190 per semester (CHF 4,380 a year) from autumn 2025
  • Zurich living costs run roughly CHF 1,500 to CHF 2,800 per month, about CHF 18,000 to CHF 28,000 a year
  • Mandatory health insurance adds roughly CHF 200 to CHF 400 per month
  • Very low tuition makes it far more affordable than US or UK-international peers despite the costly city
  • Living expenses, not tuition, dominate the budget here
Study-life balance78

ETH Zurich offers a livable, well-resourced student life in a high-quality-of-life city, with a strong student union, vast sports access, and established mental-health and counselling services, though the academic workload is demanding. Overall it ranks well above the global top-100 average on study-life balance.

  • The student union VSETH and faculty associations represent students, alongside more than 120 student organizations covering academic, arts and cultural societies.
  • ASVZ (Academic Sports Association Zurich), shared with the University of Zurich, offers over 120 sports, around 600 lessons a week, and nearly 1,200 courses, camps and events per year across centers including Polyterrasse, Hoenggerberg and Irchel.
  • Mental-health and counselling support is provided through the ETH Student portal counselling services, the student-run Nightline listening service, and the MeWell association running monthly mental-health talks.
  • Signature community events include the Polyball, the Scientifica science festival, the SoLa relay race around Zurich, and the UNI-POLY rowing regatta against the University of Zurich.
  • Zurich consistently ranks among the world's highest cities for quality of life, supporting a livable student environment despite a high cost of living.
Work-study balance & outcomes88

ETH Zurich delivers world-leading employment outcomes, with very high employability (around 15th in the QS Graduate Employability Ranking) and among the highest engineering starting salaries globally, supported by deep links to Zurich's research and tech industry. Career integration is strong though structured co-op programs are less formalized than at some US peers.

  • Ranked about 15th in the QS Graduate Employability Ranking, assessed on employer reputation, alumni outcomes, and employer partnerships
  • Median starting salary in Switzerland of roughly CHF 85,000 to 100,000 gross per year, among the highest entry-level engineering pay globally
  • Five years after graduation, about 50 percent of graduates earn CHF 125,000 to 149,000 per year
  • Alumni survey of 2,657 graduates: 97.2 percent working full-time and 88.4 percent employed in Switzerland
  • Internships available with local employers such as Google Zurich and IBM Research Zurich
  • Highest-earning fields include management, technology and economics (MTEC), electrical engineering and IT, with mean wages over CHF 11,000 per month

QS scores

Academic reputation99.7
Employer reputation96.3
Employment outcomes95.0
Overall (QS)96.7

Focus areas

financebiologybusinesscomputer scienceengineeringlawmedicine

Key programs

undergraduatemastersphd/researchtech internshipsstartup labsinvestment banking recruitingprivate equity prepglobal employer pipeline

Internship paths

undergraduatemastersphd/researchtech internshipsstartup labsinvestment banking recruitingprivate equity prepglobal employer pipeline

Startup ecosystem

engineeringcomputer sciencedeeptechfinanceib_pecareer outcomes

Source

Ranking data: QS World University Rankings 2026.

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